|
Logie's Spring Migration |
|
Resume |
Logie
left her nest on 4th August 2007 and
arrived at Roxa island in the Guinea
Bissau archipelago on 28th September.
Her migration flight was 5695 kilometres
south; her daily flights ranged between
65 and 756 kilometres. The longest being
her first flight, after her extended
stop-over on the Solway, from southern
Scotland to France. Her average daily
distance flown over her 18 day migration
was 298 kilometres; her average flying
time was 8 to 9 hours at a speed of 33
to 37 kilometres per hour. The shortest
direct distance between her wintering
site and her nest in Scotland is 5198
kilometres (3229 miles).
Throughout the winter she has remained
in a very small area of this tropical
island; perching mainly in one big tree
in coastal woodland, not far from the
sea. Once or twice a day, she made
flights of up to a kilometre to catch
fish in the South Atlantic Ocean.
See below for details of her autumn
migration and wintering - this table
will now give her return migration. The
satellite radio is working well and
giving hourly GPS fixes of her location,
and also details of her altitude in
metres above sea level, and if she is
flying, the direction and speed .
|
|
11th
March |
Her
behaviour is changing in the last couple
of days. She is spending more time
perched in trees along the shoreline,
and yesterday made her longest recorded
flight of the winter, when at midday she
was 5.5 kilometres to the north, flying
west at 41 km/h at 66 metres altitude,
while 6 hours later she was 1.5
kilometres south of her main site,
flying at 45 km/h towards her main roost
tree. |
|
12th
March |
Logie has started her migration!!
She
roosted overnight on her usual tree; at
10 am she was perched 500 metres to the
south on one of her normal daytime
roosts, then back at main roost at 11am.
Maybe she had caught and eaten a morning
fish, because at midday she was 4
kilometres to the north, very close to
her position of 10th, but this time she
was flying NNE, at 50 km/h at an
altitude of 258 metres. She was off!
 |
|
12th
March |
An
hour later she was flying NNE at 57km/h
low over the sea to Bolama Island; at
2pm she was crossing from Bolama to
mainland Guinea Bissau 53 kilometres
from her winter quarters. She was
circling and gaining height to 233
metres. Two hours later she had crossed
the wide estuary of River Corubal, about
40 kilometres upstream from the capital,
Bissau. By now she was flying over
woodlands and villages at 564 metres
altitude. At 5 pm, she had covered
another 47 kilometres NNE and was
flying at 47 km/h in a NE direction at
900 metres. Half an hour later she
crossed into SENEGAL and was just north
of Lengueto. Her speed was recorded as
80 km/h, heading NNE, but she was
probably descending fast towards
woodlands 10 kilometres further north
where she roosted for the night by 7pm.
The first leg of her great migration was
221 kilometres and she flew for just
over 6 hours at an average of 36 km/h.
The weather was ideal for starting her
migration; clear conditions, rising
pressure and light winds 16 km/h from
the west. The temperature up to 79F.
The map shows her first day's migration
- compare the more direct heading
northwards for home, compared to the
autumn migration (yellow line).
 |
|
13th
March |
Stayed at her overnight roost until
0900GMT, then moved 8.5 kilometres north
by 10am , when flying up a small river
valley. Last transmission in this
sequence. A break in GPS readings until
2pm by which time she had overflown The
Gambia and was 17 kilometres into
northern Senegal, west of Tambacounda.
The land here is relatively low woodland
and scrub, yet Logie was flying at 1145
metres, and an hour later she was still
at 1392 metres in the Matam region, but
from there would have seen the Senegal
river, which she reached at 6pm, when
she was flying slowly east near Ouro
Sogui. An hour later she was at her
roost site on a big oxbow lake. Her
day's migration was 348 kilometres and
her crossing over the river Senegal is
133 kilometres upstream from her autumn
crossing. The weather at Matam is clear
skies, full sun, light 10 km/h W to NW
winds, hot at 38C. Today, 14th she
should pass into Mauritania.

13th
March migration - 348 kilometres
It's interesting she was flying during
the day at over 3000 feet above the land
- not sure why - to get a view?,
avoiding harassing birds or fires, or
just for a change!

Logie's roost site 13th - 14th March
on Senegal River |
|
14th
March |
Logie
moved late last evening to a roost 500
metres north; at 5 am she moved one
kilometre, then at 7-8am she was 500
metres north in the old river lakes. At
9am she was beside a small lagoon 2 kms
south probably eating a fish, because by
10 am she had started her day's
migration, being nearly 5 kms NE and
into MAURITANIA, flying E at 43km/h. She
flew on slowly and at 1pm was
approaching Mbout lake at 50 km/h and
had climbed to 611 metres altitude. She
was north of the lake an hour later and
by 3 pm she was flying over the Massif
de l'Assaba at 79km/h NNE at an altitude
of 943metres.
At
4pm, she was still nearly a 1000 metres
above the surrounding land, and had
crossed the highway from Kiffa to Aleg,
near El Ghayra. She continued flying
strongly northwards at 1400 metres at 50
to 78kms/h, passing over broken ground
containing villages, small lakes, date
palms but mainly semi-desert. At 6pm she
was heading for Matmata, and by 7pm she
was roosting at 330 metres altitude in
remote rocky country, 80 kilometres SW
of Tidjikja. Her total day's flight was
313 kilometres. |
|
15th
March |
The
first transmission was at 1000GMT,
suggesting her roost might have been in
an obscured cliff without GPS readings.
She was then perched 4 kms north of her
roost, but an hour later she was
actively migrating and had corrected her
heading to the NNW. Again the morning
speed was modest, flying at 35 km/h but
covering only 11 and 25 kilometres in
succesive hours. Appeared to be quite a
lot of soaring flight.
At
1pm she had climbed to over a thousand
metres and had passed to the east of
Ksar el Barka. At 2pm, she had crossed
the plateau and was flying over sand
deserts and big dunes. Now she started
to speed up and had flown 61 kilometres
north between 3pm and 4pm. At 5pm, east
of Chinquetta and was flying at 79km/h
north at 224 metres. At 6pm she had
regained height again over the next
plateau of rocks and for the next two
hours was at 1830 metres. Between 7pm
and 8pm she had passed over a series of
cliffs to roost in sandy deserts to the
north at just 278 metres. Her roost site
was 47 km west of Ouadane and 66 kms
west of the amazing Richat Structure in
the Mauritanian deserts. Her day's
migration was 339 kilometres.

Roost
site on 15th -16th March - how very
different to Isla Roxa and her nest site
in Scotland |
|
16th
March |
Logie
has now travelled 1442 kilometres (900
miles) in three and a half days. The map
shows this part of the migration (white
line) and compares it to the autumn
passage (yellow line). It is further
east into the Sahara Desert and in
autumn she took six days to fly the same
distance.

|
|
16th
March |
Logie
stayed at her roost until 9am - she was
either tired or there were dust storms.
At 10am she was perched 800 metres NE.
At 11am she was 7 kilometres NNE, flying
N at 43km/h and had gained height from
273 metres to 1178 metres - could this
be to escape dust. Over the next two
hours she was flying over sand deserts
but only making 20 and 22 kilometres.
The wind is given as a headwind of 19
km/h over the desert.
There was a break in the sequence of
transmissions, and at 5 pm she was 157
kilometres further north, flying NNE at
70km/h at an altitude of 1594 metres;
she had passed 50 kilometres east of the
huge iron ore mine at Zouerat. At 6pm,
she was continuing to fly fast at 69km/h
and heading NNE. She was not far from
Western Sahara and had crossed her
southwards track. A GPS fix for 8pm
(received next morning) showed she had
flown 23 kilometres north and was
roosting in a vast open stony desert
(and was still in the same place at
0600GMT next morning). Her day's
journey was 258 kilometres.
|
|
|
How do we get such
accurate locations?
Several people have asked how we get our
data so quickly
Tiny satellite
radios, called PTTs, have been designed
and manufactured in recent decades for
carrying out research on wildlife. We
use radios, made by Microwave Telemetry
in Columbia, USA (
www.microwavetelemetry.com
). Each PTT has a unique identification
number supplied under our conservation
agreement with Argos CLS, the French
Satellite Tracking company based in
Toulouse, France (
www.cls.fr/welcome_en.html
). The newest radios have GPS technology
so that the positions of the bird are
extremely accurate (within 18 metres),
and they also record speed, altitude and
course. A solar panel keeps the battery
charged.
The
radio is attached to the bird’s back by
a lightweight harness, like a tiny
rucsac, and is programmed to take GPS
readings at hourly intervals and then at
intervals of between 1 and 10 days to
transmit data. CLS Argos have satellites
which circle the earth, mainly
collecting information from ocean
weather buoys, and they pick up the
signals. We can connect to their website
and database, and extract our data using
dedicated passwords. It’s possible to
open my laptop on my desk and receive
information transmitted an hour earlier
from Africa. Then I load the data into
various different files and download one
set of coordinates into the fantastic
GoogleEarth mapping system (
www.GoogleEarth.com
) – it’s all very amazing.
The
radios are expensive (Logie's radio was
funded by Talisman Energy in Aberdeen)
and for each day's data we pay a monthly
charge to CLS Argos. Donations to our
conservation studies would be very
welcome for this and future projects.
|
|
17th
March |
Logie
stayed at her roost site until 9am, then
moved 2 kilometres NNE, and at 1100 was
starting her migration again, being 5
kilometres to the NE and flying at
41km/h and gaining height over the
desert. No further GPS signals until 3pm
when she was 120 kilometres further
north, flying N at 78km/h at an altitude
of 1214 metres. Soon she flying over the
Rich Mountains and about 4.40pm she
passed the remote town of Bir Moghrein
in northern Mauritania. This is a remote
mountainous country of black rocks and
enormous crater-like depressions along
the border - some travellers say it
likes the moon!
At
6pm she was flying at 53km/h at an
altitude of 1964 metres, way above the
land surface, and within half an hour or
so she was descending to a roosting area
just 8 kilometres short of the Moroccan
border. Here the land slopes into
Morocco and there are a scattering of
bushes - on one of which she probably
roosted. Her day's flight was 305
kilometres and she had light tail winds,
clear skies and hot sun.
 |
|
18th
March |
Signals came in late. Logie stayed at
roost until 9am, and by 10am, had moved
to perch about 7kilometres north and
just one kilometre south of the Western
Sahara/Moroccan border. At 11am, she
was 22 kilometres further on her
migration, flying at 35 km/h NNE, and an
hour later had speeded up and was
flying NE at 57km/h; then she started to
climb and crossed her southward autumn
track over the Hammada desert.
At
1pm, she as flying at 62 km/h, heading
just east of north at an altitude of
1543 metres. An hour later, she was 63
kilometres further north, flying at 47
km/h at 1391 metres, so she was
continuing a fast high altitude
migration (for an osprey). At this time
she would have seen the Anti Atlas
mountains ahead of her, sunny skies were
clear with light westerly tail winds
drifting her to NNE.
At 3pm she was 59 kilometres further
north in MOROCCO, flying 64 km/h just
east of north at 1464 metres; an hour
later she was heading for ranges of
hills called Jebel Bani, south of Assa.
At 5pm turned along the southern ridges
and was travelling at 86km/h, NNE at 704
metres. Soon she crossed into ALGERIA.
By 6pm she was roosting on the
south-east slopes of the ridge, facing
the desert. Her day's flight was 344
kilometres (215 miles) over the deserts,
but nowhere to catch fish.
Logie's track leaving Mauritania,
crossing into Western Samara & Morocco,
and finally before dusk into Algeria.
During the day she crossed her autumn
track (yellow line). |
|
19th
March |
At
8am, this morning Logie was perched on
lower slopes of the Jebel, then moved 3
kilometres by 9am; and by 10 am had set
off on migration and was 34 kilometres
further on. Map of roost site shows
Algerian border in yellow on left.
 |
|
19th
March |
Logie
crossed from Algeria back into Morocco
and at 11am was flying N at 59km/h at
628 metres; she continued north and two
hours later was flying at 87km/h at 1102
metres. By 2pm she had dropped down into
a valley before climbing again to 1294
metres by 3pm and was heading north for
Ouarzazate with its large freshwater
reservoir lake. At 4pm she was flying
over the lake, presumably desperate to
catch and eat a fish, the first since
leaving the Senegal river 5 days earlier
on the morning of the 14th March. At
5pm, she was perched on the north shore
of the big reservoir, probably eating a
fish and then she back south to roost
two kilometres out into big dunes in the
desert. She has successfully crossed
the great Sahara Desert again and now
heads into the Atlas Mountains. Her
migration continues and today's flight
was 308 kilometres.
Ouarzazate is an important Moroccan town
to the west of the lake; a busy place
for travellers and known as the 'door of
the desert'. It's close to the Atlas
mountains and the Draa valley; and lies
at 1160 metres above sea level. Last
night high clouds had extended over the
mountains; and today the weather at the
lake is partly cloudy, clearing to sun
later, with light west winds 16km/h and
temperature of 68F/20C. |
|
19th
March |
At dusk she moved
6 kilometres SW to roost along the side
of a small river with scattered trees
and bushes. Interestingly, this was
within 50 metres of where the Finnish
male osprey Pete roosted overnight on
11th/12th October 2007. He wintered in
the Senegal but has not yet started his
return migration.
See Pertti
Saurola's website for details at
www.fmnh.helsinki.fi/english/zoology/satelliteospreys/index.htm |
|
20th
March |
Logie stayed at her roost until 8am,
then at 10am she was perched 5.4
kilometres north, just south of the lake
at Ouarzazate. Possibly she had fished
by then. At 11am, she was 26 kilometres
north flying north up over the High
Atlas mountains, she was flying NW at 69
km/h and was at 1708 metres. She was
heading for lower passes west of the
highest mountains which rise to 4000
metres. An hour later she had passed a
high level lake and was flying at 59km/h
at 1027 metres. At 1pm she had descended
to 294 metres altitude and flying over
green valleys near Abaddou, but still
keeping up a fast speed of 60 km/h.
At 2pm, she was 42
kilometres further north, flying over
farming lands near Oulad Ougal and was
again gaining height to 1050 metres.
Over the next two hours she travelled
102 kilometres N and was flying between
1793 and 1115 metres. She then dropped
down to roost about 15 kilometres SE of
the city of Khouriba, the centre of
phosphate mining.
Her day's
migration, see map, was a dog leg to
avoid the highest mountains of the High
Atlas, but she still covered 243
kilometres. The weather was cloudy in
places and the wind light. The forecast
for 21st is cloudy with showers, with
light variable winds, temperature 12C.
She is about 370
kilometres from the Straits of Gibraltar
so she might cross there on 22nd March
if the weather is good. Fernando Gavilan
emailed last night to say that it was
very rainy today at the Tarifa raptor
migration watch centre and just one
osprey and some other raptors crossed
the Straits into Spain, but on 19th
there were several thousand black kites
and 4 ospreys. It would be exciting if
some of the migration observers identify
Logie migrating in Spain.
 |
|
21st March |
Logie still at
roost 6am but no further signals until
11am. Weather cloudy with showers, light
west winds. Overcast might result in
solar battery not charging fully. By
11am she had flown 82 kilometres north
and was near Sidi Legchiche. GPS signals
started again at 1pm when she was a
further 74 kilometres north, flying NNW
at 39km/h, about 20 kilometres east of
Rabat. An hour later, she was near Sid
ali el Moudene, flying NW at 26 km/h,
suggesting she was flying into the wind.
At this stage she was close to her
autumn track, but by 3pm she had veered
more to the NE and was flying E near
Sidi Azzouz at 60km/h at 549 metres -
over the cultivated lands of northern
Morocco. At 7pm she was near Ouezzane
and was 16 kilomteres from the large
reservoir lake Qued-el-Makhazine. She
roosted in wooded hills 15 kilometres
east. Her day's flight was 281
kilometres.
She is now 125
kilometres from the Straits of
Gibraltar.
|
|
22nd March |
The weather in
northern Morocco and the Straits is
cloudy, with rain showers and a fresh to
strong west wind of 50km/h. Logie was
at the tree rost from 4 to 7 am, and
then at 8am, Logie was 200 metres north
of the roost, flying NNE at 66 km/h over
wooded mountains between Arhtites and
Assara. An hour later she was 27 kms
north, flying at 50 km/h NNW near
Menorka, and at 10am she was crossing
wooded hills between Jebel Kereha and
Jebel Bohassin and flying N at 58 km/h,
at 1832 metres. She had gained a lot of
height and looked determined to cross
the Straits. A report this morning from
John Cortes on Gibraltar said the wind
was strong westerly.
At 11am she was
over the sea just north of Cabo Negor
heading parallel to the coast towards
Ceuta; she was flying at 42km/h NNW at
56 metres over the sea. The wind drifted
her east and an hour later she was out
in sea 36 kilometres east of Gibraltar
and had travelled another 58 kilometres.
She was flying at 63 km/h to the NNE at
just 17 kilometres over the sea. This
was a hard crossing of the Straits and
thank goodness there were no
yellow-legged gulls to harass her. At
1pm she had reached the Spanish coast
just north of Fuengirola and had changed
heading to north and was flying at 82
km/h and gaining height into the hills.
Later note:
John Cortes of The Gibraltar
Ornithological and Natural History
Society writes" The 22nd saw relatively
low passage - as it was so windy we
suspect that, like Logie, quite a lot of
birds passed well to the east of
Gibraltar. We did have about 200 Black
kites, and a variety of other species,
including 5 Marsh Harriers, 7 Egyptian
Vultures and some Black Storks and White
Storks - and 2 Ospreys." While Luis
Barrios, Director of Fundacion Migres,
which monitors raptor and stork
migration across the Straits to Tarifa
and Cazalla, reports "a very poor day
for passage - just 3 black kites, 2
short-toed eagles and an Egyptian
vulture. This compares to 1220 migrants
on 20th, 321 on 21st and 173 on 23rd,
mainly black kites. Single ospreys on
20th and 23rd." So Logie
crossed on a very poor day for raptor
migration from Africa to Europe.
At 2pm she was
in the hills of SPAIN, north of
Marbella. She was over Cerralba,just
south of Pizarro flying N at 40km/h at
404 metres. By 4 pm she was flying over
the waters of the reservoir lake,
Embalse de Conde de Guadlahorce. One of
three lovely lakes in the mountains
about 25 kilometres SW of Antequerra.
She was probably fishing over the lake,
because at 5pm she was perched on a
hillside of olive trees on the south
side of the reservoir and may be was
eating a fish. She roosted about 500
metres north in woods above a bay inlet.

The day's
migration was 281 kilometres. The
weather at Marbella was light rain,
cloudy with light SW winds; temperature
47F/8C; (the winds at Gibraltar were
50km/h). The forecast for her location
tomorrow is clear skies and sun.
It's great that
she has got back to Europe after another
successful crossing of the Sahara
Desert. She has still has at least 2300
kilometres (1425 miles direct line) to
go before reaching her nest here in
Moray. That's about 8 - 9 days in good
weather, but there is a very cold wet
and windy weather system over the UK and
France. Here near her nest, it's been
very cold, with strong NNE winds and
frequent snow showers today.
This is the reservoir lake of Embalse de
Conde de Guadalhorce, where she was
almost certainly fishing at 4pm, and
probably eating a fish perched on
hillside above the lake at 5pm, and then
her roost. |
|
23rd
March |
Logie
was roosting above the lake from 6am to
8am. Fernando Gavilan knew she was at
the lake last evening. He emailed today
to say " I was at the lake at 6.30 am
GMT, very near where you reported the
osprey. At 7.28 am GMT we saw a bird,
possibly the osprey a long way from us
over the water. At 8.59am GMT, we saw an
osprey leave the dam area of the
reservoir and fly low over the water
about 300 metres from yesterday's
location, and we lost it above the edge
of a swamp. I am enclosing a few
photos." Many thanks Fernando for
finding Logie and sending photographs of
the reservoir.
From our later data, Logie departed
from the site about 9.30GMT. A
fisherman's website reports that this
reservoir is very good for barbel, carp,
nase and pike - a good feeding site for
ospreys.
Fernando's photos from today - Embalse
de Conde de Guadalhorce. Right photo is
roosting area
|
|
23rd March |
Logie at roost
until 8am GMT. At 10am, she was flying
north over the Flamingo Lake at Funte de
Piedro and an hour later has crossed the
Malag - Seville highway and was near
Casariche. At 12am, she was 66
kilometres to the north, flying at
45km/h north at 699 metres near Aguilar
de la Frontera. An hour later she was 28
kilometres north, gaining height to 1096
metres and had just passed over Espejo,
SE of Cordoba. She flew another 27
kilometres in the next hour. At 3pm she
was flying north at 56km/h over the
mountains, and passed through the hills
at 4pm near Fuencaliente. She was at
1298 metres and kept this height going
across the plains to Puertollano.
By 6pm GMT she
had passed over the Sierra Morena, and
was flying NNW at 33km/h over wooded
hills about 25 kilometres south of
Cuidad Real. She had not yet stopped to
roost. Her day's flight at this time was
217 kilometres. She was flying over
areas that I know from visits to
Andalusia - I wonder if she saw an
Iberian Lynx on her travels - a
beautiful animal I failed to see in the
Sierra Morena. At 1900GMT she had
stopped to roost in a wooded hill top
two kilometres further north.
|
|
24th March |
Only one signal in
so far - she roosted on a wooded cliff
above the Tajo river, above the lake
Embalse Entrepenas overnight 24th/25th
March. This is remote country 5
kilometres south of the Trillo Nuclear
Power Plant. Juan Prieta tells me it is
a favourite river valley for ospreys and
cranes.
The weather
forecast (today 25th) is sunny with
clouds & light N winds, but cloudy and
rainy with stronger N winds in North
Spain. |
|
25th March |
Logie still at
roost at 0800GMT, moved 300 metres
beside river at 9am. At 10am was 16.8
kilometres N flying NW at 31km/h at
1197metres north of Cifuentes. At
1103GMT, Logie was migrating north 42
kilometres north of the Tajo roost; she
had just crossed the Madrid - Barcelona
motorway and was 8 kilometres SE of
Siguenza. At 1300GMT she at 1195metres
near Medinaceli and an hour later was
flying NNE at 56 km/h at 1584 metres SE
of Soria. By 4pm eas flying at 14km/h N
near Valdeperillo and an hour later was
roosting beside a small river 25
kilometres ENE of Logrono. Day's flight
was 188 kilometres. |
|
26th March |
Logie was at roost
at 0400-0500GMT, at 9am she was 14
kilometres north past Los Arcos; at 10am
she was flying N at 41km/h at 933
metres. At 1200 GMT she was flying west
at 21km/h over Zumala on the coast of
the Bay of Biscay. An hour later she was
perched for several hours at the bottom
of the cliffs about 3 kilometres to the
SW. At 1634GMT she was a further SW
inland from Lekeitio. The day's flight
was 113 Kilometres. The weather was rain
and clouds, with 13mph west winds, which
was not suitable for setting off across
the sea. The forecast for tomorrow in
heavy rain and west winds, so she may be
delayed on north coast of Spain.

Logie's
migration to Bay of Biscay on 25th 26th
March |
|
30th March |
Just home from
helping to host a 3 day beaver
conservation study tour in Bavaria and
neither of our rural hotels had wireless
internet connections and two other
possibilities, in our hectic (and very
interesting) tour of beaver sites, had
wireless internet but did not know their
passwords - so this evening a rapid look
at Logie's position. My sincere
apologies for the break in updating
Logie's webpage, and especially sorry to
those who were worried she was lost at
sea.
After reaching
the Bay of Biscay coast, there has been
a series of cloudy, rainy days with
westerly winds, and she has decided to
wait for better weather before heading
north. Logie has been on the coasts
north and east of Bilbao in northern
Spain. Most days she has been around the
estuary of the River Mundaka which runs
into the Bay of Biscay, from Guernica.
It looks a very good place for fishing
ospreys. As soon as the weather improves
she should head north and I'm pleased
that I can now update regularly the rest
of her migration.
Either later
this evening or tomorrow morning I will
fill out the details of her sojourn on
the Basque coast. The weather there
this evening is still rainy, with heavy
showers, overcast and light west winds. |
|
30th March |
Logie spent all of
Sunday 30th March around the Mundaka
estuary. She was roosting in trees on
the eastern shore at 0400-0500GMT; then
moved east in to the forest for a couple
of hours. At 0800GMT she was in mid
estuary, and then spent the rest of the
day in trees at the north end of the
forest. At dusk, she was roosting in the
south of the forest, two kilometres from
the estuary. |
|
31st March |
Logie has spent
another day around the Mindaka estuary,
which is called the Urdaibai Biosphere
Reserve. At 0400GMT she was roosting in
the hill forest north of Kanala, an hour
later closer to the estuary; then back
in the hills 0600-0700. She moved a
kilometre north for three hours, then
back near roost, before flying our into
the estuary, north of Isla,at 1600GMT;
finally she moved SE in to the forest
again. It was rainy most of the day.
Tomorrow's forecast is similar with
showers and light west winds in northern
Spain and SW France; clearer sunny
weather is forecast for Wednesday - may
be she will move on soon.

Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve - Logie's
movements on 31st March
The Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve is
located in the Euro Siberian region, on
the Bay of Biscay coast, in the north of
the Iberian Peninsula. Urdaibai covers
an area of 220 km2 with around 45.000
inhabitants, the 80% of them
concentrated in the towns of Gernika and
Bermeo. The territory is characterized
by a hydrographic basin that ends
creating a great salt marsh and a
coastal landscape with high sheer cliffs
and capes. The craggy inside countryside
is occupied by meadow land, oak groves,
leafy woods and specially by
fast-growing conifers. The coastal
landscape is covered with cantabrian
woods of holm oak and strawberry trees,
along the edges of the Mundaka estuary.
In Urdaibai have been described 615
species of vascular plants, 318 species
of vertebrates, 245 of this species are
birds. Along with the rich Basque
culture, the site has a particular
interest, since it contains various
remnants of the prehistoric, roman and
Middle ages. The economy leans heavily
on metallurgy, fishing/ maritime
activities and forestry, and on the
exploitation of local resources (arable
and cattle farming). There is also a
tourist trade, centred mainly on the
local beaches, the historical towns
(Gernika) and the natural environment.
The area is implementing a management
and land use plan and a development plan
including socio-economic aspects and
promoting sustainable activities such as
quality tourism, agriculture and
forestry.
Big news at
home is that a male osprey was on
Logie's nest at 11.30am and was almost
certainly her mate from last year,
although I did not identify his colour
ring before he flew off, almost
certainly to fish. It looked as though
he had just arrived from migration - in
excellent bright plumage but looking
very empty and hungry. The male in the
next nest also arrived today.
|
|
1st April |
Logie stayed at
Urdaibai estuary area all day - she was
at her southern roost on east side of
estuary, north of Isla, until 0500GMT,
and then again from 1800 to 2000GMT; no
transmissions in early morning when
probably hunting; then from 0900 to
1400GMT she was at her northern perching
area in forests north of Kanala. The
weather was wet and cloudy, so she was
still waiting, but forecast for 2nd
April is clearing with sun and showers,
and rain showers ceasing in afternoon,
with very light north winds. This is for
the Basque coast and the SW French
coast. So at last she might continue her
migration. Several people emailed
telling me about the area - the outer
estuary is a great surfing beach.
Today, there
was a 'pair' of ospreys on Logie's nest
- the female, green ring 5B, was from
the next door nest and the male, red 7J,
was a bird I ringed as a chick about 20
miles away in 2001. Another male was
displaying with a fish over nearby
forest. |
|
2nd April |
Logie was at the
south roost early morning and at 12.30pm
was one mile east of the estuary.
Richard Gallagher emailed to say he
looked for Logie on Monday 1st April
without luck - he has regularly seen
ospreys in the estuary on spring and
autumn migration, with 5 in a day being
his highest count. He said grey mullet
was the favourite food. Later in the
day, the warden of the reserve, Aitor
Galarza emailed to say he looked for
Logie while on the reserve between
1030am and 1.30pm, but did not see her.
He sent the following photograph of the
estuary, that Logie has frequented;
taken at 11am.
Urdaibai Biosphere reserve - photo by
Aitor Galarza |
|
3rd April |
Logie was in the
usual southern roost in the early
morning; but at 10am local time was 14
kilometres to the west near Mungia. An
hour later she was back on the estuary,
and in mid afternoon was about a mile
west. The weather has improved so she
should restart her migration.
Jose Mari
Unamuno of the Elaia Bird Migration
Centre watched Logie fishing in the
estuary on 1st April. He said she was
shy and harassed by yellow-legged gulls,
but in the end landed on the mud and ate
the fish. He sent several photographs
and I enlarged one , which is shown
below, of Logie eating a fish in the
estuary at low tide.

There were no ospreys on Logie's nest
yesterday or today. |
|
4th April |
At northern roost
in forests 5 to 6am local time; on shore
of estuary close by 7am to 9am; then
moved to south end of estuary in two
locations to 2pm. Forecast is for sun
tomorrow so may be she will move. |
|
5th April |
She was in the
western side of estuary near Busturia at
7pm last evening local time; and on the
north-east shore opposite Txatxarramendi
at dawn. Weather now perfect for onward
passage - bright sun, clear skies and
light or nil wind. She has had a ten day
stop-over in poor weather but should
have caught plenty of fish. Next
transmissions due this evening.
She actually
stayed put - may be she sensed how bad
the weather was further north. In the
morning she was in the north roost, and
during the afternoon and evening was in
woodlands at the SW side of the estuary,
inland from Mureata. |
|
6th April |
The signals showed
she was still at Urdaibai estuary
reserve this morning. Today in northern
Scotland, there are strong north winds
with snow blizzards, and many osprey
nests will be covered in snow - there
were no ospreys at Logie's nest.
Then at 6pm, I
received the following email from Aitor
Galarza, warden of the reserve, along
with the enclosed photograph of Logie
eating a fish.
Hi: Great and
beautiful! Logie was eating at 12:00 on
the muds of the right part of the
estuary (Kanala). She begins shouting
when I approach to her although she
couldnīt see me because I was inside the
wood. I could see the transmitter and
the white ring with AN. I have taken
some pictures that I send you. When I
left her, at 12:30 she continued eating.
She seems to be comfortable in our small
estuary. I dream with ospreys nesting
here one day.
Yours Aitor Galarza

Aitor: Thanks very
much for the photograph and the red-hot
news of Logie.
After looking at
the photograph, she looks quite hungry
to me, obviously the migration journey
has already been long and arduous; but
the heavy rains last week would have
made it more difficult to catch fish in
the estuary. Richard Gallagher mentioned
the problem of murky water when rivers
run high, in his email, and we see the
same in Scotland when heavy rains turn
the rivers Spey and Findhorn brown and
the fish are hidden. So she needs to
feed up now, ready for the next stretch
home once the weather improves.
|
|
7th April |
Signal at 7am
local time showed Logie in mid estuary -
presumably getting the morning fish.
Weather forecast for north Spain is
partly cloudy; then rain for tonight,
Tuesday and Wednesday, which is not good
migration weather. But Logie got through
before the change in the weather ahead
of the clouds!
At 5-6am local
time she was at the south roost, then at
7am in the estuary (presumably fishing);
at 9 am she was at the north roost in
the forest. An hour later she was
several kilometres NW of the estuary
flying SW at 39km/h at 450 metres,
presumably gaining height. Because an
hour later she was 24 kilometres SE near
Madalena and at midday was skirting the
western slopes of the Pyrenees, flying
at 35 k,m/h at 634 metres near Altzola.
An hour later she had flown into FRANCE,
and was flying NE at 58 km/h near Monte
Aldura.
By now she had
cut the corner and was turning
northwards; at 3pm she was near Saint
Jean-de-Luz flying NNE at 33km/h and had
levelled out at an altitude of 52metres
following the coast. She was 22
kilometres further on an hour later
inland of Penon. At 5pm local time she
was flying NNE at 33km/h near
Vielle-Saint-Girons and the last signal
at 6pm was at Mimizan, when she was
flying N at 40 km/h at 123 metres
altitude. She still had at least an
hours flight before dusk.
After 11 days
at Urdaibai, her day's flight was at
least 196 kilometres and she made a
perfect circuit of the Bay of Biscay
coast, with no attempt to fly across the
sea. The weather in Spain was getting
cloudier with rain in the Pyrenees,
while ahead of her France was in clear
skies. Now to see how quickly she gets
back home. Still dreadful cold snowy
weather in Scotland and an afternoon
check of six local nests found no
ospreys.
 |
|
8th April |
On the evening of
7th April, Logie moved another 4.5
kilometres north to roost beside a
forest track in a coastal pine
plantation. Next morning, she was at the
roost at 5am and 6 am local time. At 7am
she was between Biscarrose-Plage and Lac
de Cazaux, flying north at 38 km/h at 76
metres altitude.
The next signal
was at 11am and she 55 kilometres
further north and had passed Cap Ferret,
and was flying north at 53km/h into a
light NE wind. An hour later she was
perched at the south end of a coastal
freshwater lagoon called Etang de
Carcaus, and at 1pm was flying at 36km/h
NNE at the top end of the lake. An hour
later she was perched overlooking
coastal dunes, and then she was north of
Montalivet-les-Bains, before heading
north over the sea between Cordonan
Lighthouse and the mouth of the river
Gironde.
She reached the
north shore at 4pm and turned NW to
follow the coast north. At 5pm she was
perched in a coast forest plantation,
and an hour later had moved a further
1.5 kilometres north to a night roost in
a conifer plantation beside a track
about one kilometre from the sea. She
was on the peninsula west of Tremblade,
and south of Ile d'Oleron. During the
day she had flown 170 kilometres north
in poor conditions with a light to fresh
NE wind - poor conditions for migration.
|
|
9th April |
She was still at
her roost at 5am local time - the last
signal of this batch of transmissions.
Weather for today is again poor, with
rain showers and fresh north to
north-east winds; fairer conditions in
Brittany. Another difficult day for
migrating.
Last evening,
after the rain cleared for a while, we
checked Logie's nest and found the new
male red/white 7J eating a big fish on a
branch above the nest. The nest showed
signs of building so he seems to be in
occupation, because Logie's mate has
also not yet returned to Scotland. This
male was first seen at this nest on 1st
April, with a female green/white 5B but
she is now at her last year's nest with
her regular mate. So another osprey
season starts - but rather slowly in the
cold wet snowy weather.

Logie's migration route through Spain
and France to 8th April |
|
9th April |
A difficult day's
migration in poor weather conditions.
Rain, north-easterly winds and poor
visibility on the French coast. Logie
was at her roost until 8am local time,
and an hour later was perched close to
the shore at the north end of the
peninsula. At 10am she was on Ile
d'Oleron flying west at 51km/h just 24
metres along the shore. At 11am she was
perched beside fish farms west of La
Bree-la-Bains. At midday Logie was
flying N at 30km/h at 17 metres over the
sea. At 1pm she was perched on the shore
of Ile d'Re and then moved up the island
to the north end. At 4 - 5pm local time
she was perched near fish ponds, and
then roosted overnight in scrubby
woodland close to the coast. Her day's
journey was 42 kilometres.
|
|
10th April |
Logie still at
roost at dawn on last signals of this
batch. Today's forecast is again poor
for the French coast, with light rain,
partly cloudy and early morning fog at
her location; heavy rain to the south
and better conditions to the north in
Brittany. These are hard conditions for
migrating birds, whether ospreys or
swallows, returning to northern Europe.
A signal at
midday local time gave a position 2
kilometres east of the island suggesting
Logie was migrating to the mainland
coast. The weather has improved in
France and several contacts reported by
email that she should find better
conditions into Brittany.
Here in
Scotland, Logie's mate from last year,
colour ring black 6R, arrived at their
eyrie today. At 7pm I found him on the
old nest, presumably after getting rid
of the intruding male - red 7J. BUT
there was a female beside him soliciting
for food - and after watching for
fifteen minutes I could see that it was
an old female with just a metal ring on
the right leg. This appears to be the
old female, from another local eyrie,
which lost its long time mate in the
winter 2006/2007. She is definitely
over 15 years old, and possibly an
ancient bird approaching 30 years of
age. It would be really interesting to
know her ring number, because she lost
her colour ring a long time ago. 6R was
too busy renovating the nest to bother
about fish. It's about time Logie got
home! |
|
11th April |
Big worries this
morning as no signals came in before I
had go out. But good news when I got
back - Logie was flying north in the
afternoon.
She stayed on
Ile de Re all day yesterday, visiting
several parts of the island before
roosting for the night about 1 kilometre
SW of the previous evening's night time
roost. This was just north of the
shellfish farms. Viv Leigh emailed in to
say the weather wasn't too bad though
cold 9C; and that the fish pens are
mainly for oysters and mussels. I was
worried she might have got into trouble
in a fish farm, but she would not bother
shellfish!
She left the
island just before 10am local time, when
she was flying NE towards the mainland
at 54km/h, just 26 metres above the
waves. The wind being fresh westerly.
An hour later she was perched on oyster
poles on the low tide shore at
Sainte-Anne. At midday Logie was 15
kilometres north, flying NW over Revroc
at 41km/h and had gained height to 305
metres. At 1pm local time, she was 23
kilometres nearer home, flying due north
at 65 km/h and was at an altitude of a
thousand feet. Another correspondent,
Elaine Clark , emailed to say it was a
fine sunny morning but had turned
windier with some hail showers. At this
stage, Logie was 330 kilometres south of
the tip of the Cherbourg Peninsula.
At 2pm, she was
35 kms NNE flying north at 69km/h; an
hour later she was near Beaupreau,
flying NNW at 37km/h at 590 metres
altitude. Just before 4pm she passed low
over the river Loire near Saint
Florent-le-Vieil. She reached her roost
before 6pm and had flown 211 kilometres
during the day. She roosted in a line of
trees in farm land just 2 kilometres SE
of Segre.
 |
|
12th April |
Logie was still at
her roost at 6am local time. An hour
later she was 7 kilometres north, flying
NNW at 35 km/h, and at 8am she was
perched in a large field in open ground
14 kilometres to the north - there were
small ponds in the area so she may have
been eating a fish. At 9am she was
flying NNW at 36 km/h near Laval, and an
hour later flying NNE at 58km/h heading
for Lassay-les-Chateaux.
I received an
email at this time from Steve Nuttall,
with a photo of Logie's roost area on
Ile de Re; he said it was a glum cool
day with rain forecast in La Mayenne. He
had seen an osprey once near his home -
at a lake at Fontaine-Daniel - Logie
passed 6 kilometres to the east of this
lake at 9.45am.
She was near
Sainte Andre-de-Massei at 11am flying
NNW at 62km/h; and an hour later near
Campandre-Valcongrain circling over a
ridge of hills. At 1pm, Logie was 3
kilometres south of Bayeux flying NE at
84 km/h at 108 metres altitude. She
cossed the French coast just east of
Port-en-Besin on the Normandy coast and
at 2pm (3pmBST) she was kilometres over
the English Channel flying N at 61 km/h
at 930 metres (again she crossed a coast
at high altitude - to avoid gulls?). An
hour later she was 66 kilometres further
on in mid Channel flying NNE at 52 km/h
just above the waves. At 5pm, she was 62
kilometres further on and was flying at
75 km/h just 13 metres above the water.
The SW winds were pushing her on but
also drifting her north-eastwards.
Logie finally
arrived in ENGLAND at 5.45pm, arriving
just about over Brighton west pier, at
6pm she was flying N at 40km/h above
Keymer, south of Burgess Hill. At 7pm
Logie arrived at Ardingly reservoir, and
at 8 pm was perched in trees on the west
side of the North Arm of the reservoir.
Her day's flight was 360 kilometres.
The weather had been grey and partly
cloudy, 10 kilometres visibility and
fresh SW winds of 24km/h. She had done
well to cover such a distance in gloomy
conditions and the wind had drifted her
east of her northwards track.
David Plunton
saw two ospreys near Winchester at 10.15
am today and Nick Bond posted a sighting
of an osprey over Littlehampton, so it
appears other ospreys were crossing the
channel.
Logie now has
780 kilometres to fly to reach her nest
and it appears she will travel up the
eastern side of the country. With luck
she'll reach home on Monday - but it's
fresh north winds, rain and snow showers
up here - but at least the intruding
female was not at her nest today.

Logie's track across France and the
English Channel 12th April |
|
13th April |
Logie roosted
overnight on Ardingly Reservoir north of
Haywards Heath in Sussex, this was 16
kilometres further north. She was in the
nature reserve section, where ospreys
are sometimes seen on migration. The map
shows her position in the lake - hope
bird-watchers there see her fishing this
morning before she heads north.
It looks
reasonable weather for migration, light
winds, some rain showers, but gloomier
in the north. If she leaves after
fishing she might reach Yorkshire by
dusk, passing west of London, and near
Rutland water about 1pm. |
|
13th April |
Just been to her
nest; and all is ready there. Her mate
6R (from the black colour ring 6R on his
left leg) was perched in the dead pine
above their nest eating the final tail
bit of a small trout at 0837am. A
lovely quiet morning, a nip in the air,
early morning gloom starting to clear to
blue patches. A mistle thrush singing
loudly near the eyrie and pheasants
calling below. No sign of the intruder
females.

Logie's mate - Black 6R - eating a fish
above nest at 0837am
There will be no more updates of Logie's
position until late evening
transmissions from the satellite
My monitoring of osprey nests today
found 10 adults back at 11 nests so it
is a slow start to nesting. |
|
13th April |
She was still at
Ardingly Reservoir at 9am. An hour later
she was flying at 52km/h NW at 622
metres altitude just south of the M25
motorway, north of Leatherhead. She
turned NW and at 11am was perched on the
SW side of the Queen Mary reservoir near
Staines. She was still there at midday
although slightly different place so she
may have fished. Then she flew one
kilometre west to perch in trees on
farmland near Laleham at 1pm and 2pm.
She then flew 5 kilometres west, passing
over the M25 again just north of
Junction 12 to perch in big trees on
edge of field close to the main rail
line, north of Virgina Water. She stayed
here from 3pm to 5pm, and then moved 600
metres to roost in big trees in the main
wood. She was still there at 9pm.

The weather
yesterday was variable, rain showers,
cloudy at times, which may be why she
did not head north. Further north there
was more rain, and even snow in
Scotland.

Logie's travels around Staines and roost
near Virginia Water |
|
14th April |
Today's forecast
gives early morning fog clearing to
partly cloudy with sunny spells and rain
showers, getting less sunny further
north, with fresh cold NW winds.
Hopefully, Logie will head north but
it's difficult to predict how far she
will travel. At least one female osprey
called by at Rutland Water yesterday,
and she may pass that way today. May be
someone will sight or photograph Logie
on her way north. Thanks to those who
looked yesterday.
An email just
in this morning from Sue Halket,
explains Logie's delay yesterday. "I am
not surprised that Logie didn't fly far
yesterday. We had horrible conditions
with thunder, lightening and hail
storms. I wondered during the day if she
would fly in such conditions and vaguely
looked for her flying through as we are
to the west of Heathrow".
Logie was still
at her roost at 8 am and then, at 9 am,
was perched on the south bank of
Virginia Water, presumably fishing. At
10 am, she was flying NNW at 32 km/h,
north of Englefield Green and at 11 am,
she was as below!
Oops! A GPS
position at 11am gave Logie's position
as flying NW at 22km/h at 500 feet over
Terminal 4 at Heathrow airport - hope
she got clearance to cross the runways
safely! She must have been fishing in
the reservoirs to the south and is now
heading north.
Google picture of Logie's position at
11am - remember Google pictures are not
today's images so this may not be
exactly what she saw as she headed
across the airport!
At midday, she
was flying WNW over the northern
outskirts of Maidenhead, and then
crossed the River Thames at
Henley-on-Thames. At 1pm, she was
flying SW over Sonning Common, at 439 m
altitude. An hour later, she was perched
on a wooded island beside the Thames,
just below the road bridge between
Goring and Streetley. At 3pm, she was
flying SE near Lower Basildon, and then
at 4pm was flying back NW, back and
forth along the river. At 5pm, she was
perched in woods besides the Thames,
south of Goring, and an hour later had
flown south, perched, again by the
river, near Beale Park. She roosted
overnight in woods on the eastern side
of the river. |
|
15th April |
Logie spent last
night beside the Thames north of
Pangbourne; she was still at the roost
at 4am, but by 5am was downriver, just
NW of Whitchurch-on-Thames, and spent
the next few hours around the river, up
until 9am.
At 10am, she
was on her migration once more, and was
flying west at 33 km/h, near West
Hagbourne, before passing over Didcot
power station. At 11am, she was flying
west near Eynsham, and then went over
Chipping Norton to be near Little
Rollright at midday, when she was
circling at 245 m. She then turned
west, and at 1pm was perched in a field
just south of Barton-on-the-Heath. At
2pm, she was flying west at 62 km/h,
east of Evesham, and had climbed to 1334
m altitude. With rain showers during
the day, she was probably finding the
flight difficult, and at 3pm, was
perched in a wood beside the A441, north
of Redditch, a little south-east of
Rowley Green. Awaiting further
signals! The forecast at the moment for
the Midlands is rain showers with
south-easterly winds. During the last
two days, Logie has covered a distance
of 188 kms.
Latest news:
see below.

Logie's
journey on 14th and 15th April
7.30pm Logie is
still at the wood near Rowley Green,
south of Junction 2 on the ring road
below Birmingham. I telephoned a friend
in Birmigham and he told me it was
pouring with rain at 7pm so I can
understand why she has stayed put. The
forecast for tomorrow is better. The
nearest places for Logie to fish early
tomorrow are the Bittell reservoirs, 2
miles NNW, or possibly Earlswood Lakes
5 miles ENE. Hope she is seen on her way
north tomorrow.
Logie's roost site evening 15th April
|
|
15th April
|
Logie's progress
over the last few days has been slow,
almost certainly due to poor weather
conditions. It is interesting that she
has moved to the north west, where she
will pick up the direct line from
Cherbourg back to Scotland. It's
interesting that , having been blown
eastwards by bad weather in France and
the English Channel, she did not
redirect from Sussex straight up the
east side of England, but went back to
what was probably her planned track.
The map below shows her probable flight
line if she had not been drifted east
via Brighton.
 |
|
16th April |
This morning,
Edwood Walker emailed to say he had
looked for Logie:
"I went up
there for a look around this morning
between 6.15 and 8.00. If the fix from
yesterday was correct she was on a ridge
in a patch of oak bluebell wood which
belongs to the Methodist Church. The
Weather got progressively foggier the
longer I was there and I didn't see her,
if indeed she was still there. Still
damp, overcast and misty here (10.45am)
but visibility is gradually improving".
The first data
came in at 5pm and showed that Logie did
indeed move position late last evening
and roosted beside a small lake with
trees about a kilometre SW of the last
position. At 11am she was perched at the
south end of Lower Bittell reservoir,
and then spent the afternoon on farmland
and trees about a kilometre to the SW,
between the railway line and the
motorway.
Just after I
got this data, an exciting email came in
from Mary & Jack Lindsey, with news that
they had seen and photographed her at
Bittell reservoir in the morning:
"Thanks to your
itinerary, we were able to take a chance
and get to Lower Bittell reservoir at
7.30 this morning - just in case! We
didn't expect much to happen as it was
even foggier there than at home. Our
delight was worth everything when, at
10.25ish Logie appeared!!!!!! We only
saw her intermittently for about 10
minutes, then presumed she had either
caught something or moved out of sight,
so we left to get warm!
Have attached a
couple of pics Jack took. She was a long
way off, and it was very poor photo
weather! At least the aerial is visible
in one. After all her trials, the gulls
wouldn't leave her alone. I took a bit
of (very amateur!) film, but it's too
long to e-mail, I'm afraid. It was
marvellous to see the bird we've been
following for so long". Their two photos
are shown below.
Thanks to Jack & Mary for the great
photos - being mobbed by gull on right
A signal at 6pm
showed that Logie had moved south, to
the west of Alvechurch. After fog in the
morning; the weather is partly cloudy
with a 9mph NE wind. Hopefully, she'll
fish in the morning then head north! |
|
17th April |
At 5am Logie was
roosting in a wood beside the M42 north
of Alvechurch. Weather this morning near
Birmingham is clear. Still there at 6am,
then just NW of lower Bittell reservoir
at 7am. This was confirmed by Rob who
saw Logie fly over Lower Bittell
reservoir at 6.10am but she did not fish
there; then at 8.20am he saw her perched
in at tree to the NW, so she may have
fished at the other lake, then at 8.30am
she flew off north in clear weather.
Craig Round saw her circling the Clent
Hills ten minutes later being mobbed by
crows, and she then went off NNW
avoiding Birmingham. A fresh east wind.
How far will she go today?
At 9am, she was
17 kilometres NW of Bittell reservoirs
flying WNW at 59km/h between Stourton
and Wollaston; an hour later she was 31
kilometres further NW flying at 74km/h
WNW at 519 metres just NW of Iron
bridge, near Telford. She passed
Shrewsbury and at11am was 41 kilometres
further NW flying at 48 kms/h about 5
kilometre NW of Oswestry. By midday
Logie had passed into North Wales and
was now flying north at 51km/h at 270
metres two kilometres SW of Mold in
Flintshire. She was flying strongly to
the NW through the morning with a fresh
east wind, up to 30km/h.
At 1pm Logie
was flying over the centre of the Dee
estuary at 638 metres above sea level,
flying N at 85km/h about 2.5 kilometre
from Caldy. She then flew up over
Liverpool Bay, being 17 kilometres west
of Southport at 2pm, flying strongly N
at sea level; and hour later still at
sea level she was flying at 39km/h N 7.5
kilometres SW of Walney Island. She then
came ashore and at 4pm was flying N at
35km/h near Hallthwaites in the southern
Lake District. She now turned NE and an
hour later had flown a further 21
kilometres and was just S of Little
Langdale flying SSE at 57km/h. At 6pm
Logie was perched beside a small river
and pools east of Skellwith Bridge just
south of the road to Ambleside. Then she
flew 6 kilometres SE to perch on the
west shore of Lake Windermere. An hour
later she was 400 metres further south
along the shore where she roosted, due
west of Hawkshead.
Her day's
flight was 280 kilometres, the first
part coping with a strong easterly wind,
may be it was the wind which drifted her
NW or she may have wanted to pick up the
track of her autumn flight over the sea
to the Lake District. No more data until
tonight.

Logie's
flight 17th April |
|
18th April |
Logie was was
still at her Windermere roost at 6am,
but by 7 am she was 16 kilometres to the
NW, suggesting she started her migration
at 6.30am. She was one kilometre SW of
the south end of Thirlmere, flying NW at
66km/h over the Lakeland hills at 653
metres altitude. She left the Cumbrian
coast, just north of Maryport, and at
8am was 8 kilometres out in the Solway
Firth, flying NW at 42km/h towards the
Dumfries-shire coast 20 metres above the
sea. She carried on across the Firth,
being drifted west and landed on the
southern shore where she rested for an
hour. At 2pm and 3pm she was at her
autumn fishing site at Loch Kinder (see
last autumn's first stop-over). She
spent the night in woods to the NW, not
far from where she spent 5 weeks on a
stop-over last August. But she does not
have time to stop this time! 190 miles
to home.
Just in case
she flew extremely fast northwards I
checked her nest at 5pm, when her mate
was eating a fish and an intruder female
was sitting in a tree near the nest. But
no sign of Logie. We returned at 8pm and
stayed until dusk, still the intruder
female was near the nest and landed on
it on one occasion. Logie's mate flew
off to roost on a dead tree some
distance away at 8.50pm, and the
intruder roosted near the nest tree.
Logie will have to oust this female as
soon as she arrives home.

Intruder female at Logie's nest
Long distance digi-pic using Nikon
Coolpix and Swarowski scope
|
|
19th April |
Logie spent the
day up until at least 5pm in the same
area - it was thick cloud, with drizzle
and a north-east wind and this prevented
her moving on north.

Logie's movements on 18th and 19th April |
|
20th April |
Logie spent
another day SW of Dumfries - mainly
perched in woodlands, which she used on
her southward migration. In the early
morning she was fishing at Lochaber
Loch near Lochanhead. The weather was
better than yesterday but still overcast
with a fresh NE wind. Larry Griffin of
the Wildfowl and Wetlands Trust told me
that two ospreys arrived on the other
side of the estuary, one at Caerlaverock
WWT reserve and the other feeding on a
dead tree out on the mudflats. He
wondered if the one out on the mudflats
might have been Logie, but her signals
all came from the west side of the
estuary. Fascinating that Caerlaverock
and the Nith Estuary is home to another
species, Barnacle Geese, which is also
being tracked by 'World on the Move' and
the WWT.
Up in Moray, it
was a sunny day but with a cold easterly
wind; the male and the ringed female
were at the nesting site, although the
intruder female was mainly perched on a
high tree rather than the nest.
Attempted matings were taking place but
they are still not acting like a settled
pair. Not far away is another nest which
at present only has a single male, so
when Logie gets home, the intruder
female could move there, or may oust
Logie if she doesn't arrive soon. Logie
could then move there to find a new
mate.
|
|
21st April |
Still near
Dumfries - perched around Lochaber Loch
midday to 4pm, otherwise in woods nearby
- wind still fresh to strong NE. |
|
22ndApril |
Logie was still at
her roost near Dumfries at 5am - last
signal of that transmission. Today the
weather is improving, Scandinavian high
pressure giving a better day, clearer
after early morning fog, and,
importantly, winds becoming SE rather
than NE or E. Today looks like giving
Logie a better chance to fly on north -
with following or light winds she could
just about make the whole flight to her
nest in a day, but we'll see. Today is
the 42nd day of her mammoth migration -
much delayed by running into bad
weather, like other ospreys which have
arrived over the last couple of days or
are still to arrive. So much is down to
chance, if she had started a few days
earlier from her island in West Africa
she could have missed the weather
delays. She had not arrived by 9pm and
I will have to wait for overnight
signals to see if she moved north part
of the way.
Actually data
came in this morning to show that Logie
had left after midday as the weather
improved at last and the wind turned to
south-east. At 1pm she was NW of
Dumfries, heading for Fourmerkland
Tower, flying north at 68km/h. An hour
later she was 38 kilometres further on
near Leadhills flying N at 85km/h at
1211 metres altitude, and at 3pm she was
just east of Airdrie flying NNW at
55km/h. At 4pm she was flying north at
30km/h just west of Airdrie and an hour
later was circling and gaining height
just west of Comrie, in Perthshire. At
6pm to 8pm she was perched by the river
Tay, two kilometres downstream from Loch
Tay. An hour later she was roosting 5
kilometres away just 400 metres NW of
Castle Menzies, near Aberfeldy. She had
covered 186 kilometres. |
|
23rd April |
Logie was still at
her overnight roost at 5am but an hour
later was circling over the Pass of
Killiecrankie in Perthshire, which is 14
kilometres from her roost. At 7am she
was over the central Cairngorms, flying
downwind N at 100km/h over Beinn
Chaorainn just SE of Cairngorm, at an
altitude of 1484 metres. At 8am she was
flying at 85km/h downwind across the
Moray moors heading for her nest.
Once the
signals came in early this morning, we
rushed to Logie's nest and found four
ospreys circling and skirmishing over
the site - she had arrived just as we
did. After checking the birds with my
binoculars, I suddenly saw the
distinctive short radio aerial and
identified Logie positively - here she
was back home after her epic journey -
to the exact tree she left on 4th August
last year.

Logie's flight
22nd -23rd April
There then
followed a period of continual
skirmishing - Logie, the 'new' female
and the male tried landing on the nest -
and sometimes talons flashed between the
two females. Logie looked fit (although
her plumage was quite faded from the
glare of the African sun) - just as
well, because there was no way the male
was going to feed her in this
excitement. Sometimes even a third
female joined in at aerial circling -
often all three birds would drift away
high in the sky and then return. Logie
did show real ownership several times
when she landed in the nest, crouching
down with spread wings and trying to
frighten off the intruder female, but
once or twice even her mate dive-bombed
her and sent her packing. Other than the
fighting ospreys, it was a lovely calm
morning and three sand martins flew by -
a sign of spring at last. We watched the
excitement until 10 am and then had to
leave. I will be back during the day and
it may take several days to sort out the
hierarchy at the nest - will Logie
regain her nest and mate, or will she
have to find new ones? More news late
this evening and tomorrow. On the way
home, we called in at Logie primary
school, who have been following her
travels and from where Logie gets her
name, to tell the children of her safe
return.
This evening
Logie was perched on the nest, the male
on a perch in the next door tree -
otherwise all quiet as the sun went down
at 9pm - will check nest site to see if
Logie is in control of her old nest and
do a complete update in the morning.
Later the
signals came in and showed that Logie
was in continuous flight all morning
until at least midday - usually within
600 metres of her nest. Finally at 1pm
the signals showed she was perched on
her nest, and this was also the
situation at 2pm, 3pm and 4pm, so she
had won back her nest. But what an extra
effort after flying back all that way;
it shows the advantages for adults to be
back early. Now she needs to build up
condition to lay eggs, and at 9pm she
looked well fed (her crop was full), so
her mate must have caught an evening
fish.
|
|
23rd April |
Photographs
taken at Logie's nest site on 23rd
April
top left -
first view of Logie at 08.10am
top right - first landing on eyrie
middle left -
two females aerial chasing
middle right - male displaying
bottom left -
Logie attacking other female at
nest bottom right - Logie on
nest mid afternoon
|
|
24th April |
At 8.25am, Logie
was standing firmly in her nest,
scanning the skies for her mate. His job
is to catch fish and bring them to the
nest; her task is to protect the nest
and, once she has laid eggs in a week or
so, to carry out the bulk of incubation,
while the male catches fish. It will
take another day or two to be certain
all is normal. The intruder female has
been seen off but she has spent a week
hoping to claim this nest and mate, and
now she has to go off and find a new
place - a metal ring (and no colour
ring) suggests to me she is an older
osprey who may have lost a mate, or who
may have been waiting for her mate to
return. Hopefully the latter, as
yesterday saw more ospreys arriving in
Scotland in what is a very late spring
arrival. If I find her nesting, I wi | | | |